Introduction
Preparing for the Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission (APPSC) exams requires a strong grasp of history, especially the rich historical landscape of Andhra Pradesh and India. Our carefully curated collection of appsc history bits offers over 200 one-liner questions and answers to boost your general knowledge (GK) and enhance your preparation for APPSC Group 1, Group 2, Group 3, and other competitive exams. These appsc history bits cover ancient, medieval, modern Indian history, and the socio-cultural history of Andhra Pradesh, sourced from credible platforms. Whether you’re aiming for prelims or mains, these concise and accurate appsc history bits will help you revise key facts efficiently and excel in your exams.
200+ APPSC History Bits: One-Liner Questions and Answers
- Q: Who was the first chief minister of Andhra State in 1953?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu. - Q: Which dynasty is known for the Aihole inscription?
A: Chalukya dynasty. - Q: Who was the court poet of Pulakeshin II?
A: Ravikirti. - Q: What was the official language of the Satavahana dynasty before Sanskrit?
A: Prakrit. - Q: Who signed the Gentleman’s Agreement in 1956?
A: N. Sanjeeva Reddy, among others. - Q: Which Telugu newspaper was founded for social reforms in Andhra?
A: Crescent. - Q: Who was the first novel writer in Telugu literature?
A: Kandukuri Veeresalingam Pantulu. - Q: Which Vijayanagara dynasty was contemporary to Tallapaka Annamacharyulu?
A: Saluva dynasty. - Q: Who organized Bipin Chandra Pal’s tour during the Vandemataram movement?
A: Mutnuri Krishna Rao. - Q: What was the capital of the Satavahana dynasty?
A: Amaravati. - Q: Who was the most famous ruler of the Chalukya dynasty?
A: Pulakeshin II. - Q: Which treaty ended the First Anglo-Maratha War?
A: Treaty of Salbai (1782). - Q: Who wrote the Akbar Nama?
A: Abul Fazl. - Q: What was the administrative unit under Akbar called?
A: Suba. - Q: Who was the financial officer in Akbar’s provincial administration?
A: Diwan. - Q: Which sect of Jainism believes in not wearing clothes?
A: Digambara. - Q: Who composed the Prakrit Suttapahuda?
A: Kundakunda. - Q: Which treaty was signed by Peshwa Bajirao II in 1802?
A: Treaty of Bassein. - Q: Who led the Vaikom Satyagraha in 1924–25?
A: K. Kelappan. - Q: Who drafted the Declaration of Independence pledge in 1930?
A: Mahatma Gandhi. - Q: Which movement aimed at securing freedom of movement for all in Travancore?
A: Vaikom Satyagraha. - Q: What was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A: Hampi. - Q: Who founded the Qutb Shahi dynasty in Golconda?
A: Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra Pradesh during the Mauryan period?
A: Satavahana dynasty. - Q: Who was the founder of the Ikshvaku dynasty in Andhra?
A: Vasishtiputra Sri Chantamula. - Q: Which temple is a prime example of Chola architecture?
A: Brihadeeswara Temple. - Q: Who was the leader of the Guruvayur Satyagraha in 1932?
A: K. Kelappan. - Q: What was Ashoka’s policy of governance called?
A: Dhamma. - Q: Which dynasty is associated with the Ajanta caves?
A: Vakataka dynasty. - Q: Who was the founder of the Pallava dynasty?
A: Simhavishnu. - Q: What was the script used in the Aihole inscription?
A: Sanskrit. - Q: Which Andhra leader was known as Andhra Kesari?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu. - Q: Who introduced the Ryotwari system in Andhra?
A: Thomas Munro. - Q: Which battle marked Pulakeshin II’s victory over Harshavardhana?
A: Battle of Narmada. - Q: What was the main language of the Sangam literature?
A: Tamil. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Mahasabha?
A: Suravaram Pratapa Reddy. - Q: Which fort was the center of Qutb Shahi rule in Hyderabad?
A: Golconda Fort. - Q: Who was the last ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty?
A: Abul Hasan Tana Shah. - Q: Which movement in Andhra was led by Alluri Sitarama Raju?
A: Rampa Rebellion. - Q: Who was the first woman to lead the Home Rule Movement in Andhra?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: Which dynasty built the Lepakshi temple?
A: Vijayanagara dynasty. - Q: Who was the author of the book “Amuktamalyada”?
A: Sri Krishnadevaraya. - Q: What was the capital of the Eastern Chalukyas?
A: Vengi. - Q: Who was the founder of the Kakatiya dynasty?
A: Prola II. - Q: Which temple was built by the Kakatiya ruler Ganapati Deva?
A: Ramappa Temple. - Q: Who led the Telangana Armed Struggle (1946–51)?
A: Komaram Bheem. - Q: What was the name of the first Telugu newspaper?
A: Andhra Prakasika. - Q: Who was known as the “Nightingale of Andhra”?
A: Sarojini Naidu. - Q: Which act led to the formation of Andhra Pradesh in 1956?
A: States Reorganisation Act. - Q: Who was the first governor of Andhra Pradesh?
A: Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi. - Q: Which social reformer founded the Hitakarini Samaj in Andhra?
A: Kandukuri Veeresalingam. - Q: Who was the leader of the Non-Cooperation Movement in Andhra?
A: Pingali Venkayya. - Q: Which port was a major trade center during the Satavahana period?
A: Machilipatnam. - Q: Who was the founder of the Reddy dynasty in Andhra?
A: Prolaya Vema Reddy. - Q: Which temple is known as the “Black Pagoda”?
A: Konark Sun Temple. - Q: Who was the first ruler of the Chola dynasty?
A: Vijayalaya Chola. - Q: Which Mughal emperor annexed the Golconda Sultanate?
A: Aurangzeb. - Q: What was the main deity of the Thousand Pillar Temple?
A: Shiva. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu epic “Manu Charitra”?
A: Allasani Peddana. - Q: Which dynasty is associated with the Warangal Fort?
A: Kakatiya dynasty. - Q: Who led the Quit India Movement in Andhra Pradesh?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam. - Q: Which river was central to the Satavahana economy?
A: Godavari. - Q: Who was the founder of the Vishnukundin dynasty?
A: Madhava Varma. - Q: Which battle ended the Vijayanagara Empire?
A: Battle of Talikota (1565). - Q: Who was the first Nizam of Hyderabad?
A: Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah I. - Q: Which Andhra leader was known as the “Lion of Vizag”?
A: Tenneti Viswanatham. - Q: What was the primary language of the Qutb Shahi court?
A: Persian. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Communist Party?
A: Puchalapalli Sundarayya. - Q: Which temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Andhra?
A: Tirupati Balaji Temple. - Q: Who was the first Telugu poet to receive the title “Kavi Samrat”?
A: Nannaya Bhattaraka. - Q: Which movement was led by Komaram Bheem in Hyderabad?
A: Gond Tribal Uprising. - Q: Who designed the Indian National Flag from Andhra?
A: Pingali Venkayya. - Q: Which dynasty built the Srisailam Temple?
A: Reddy dynasty. - Q: Who was the last ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A: Sriranga III. - Q: What was the main trade item of the Satavahanas?
A: Cotton textiles. - Q: Who was the first woman governor of Andhra Pradesh?
A: Sharda Mukherjee. - Q: Which Andhra leader was a key figure in the Swadeshi Movement?
A: Bipin Chandra Pal. - Q: What was the capital of the Pallava dynasty?
A: Kanchipuram. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Kalapurnodayam”?
A: Pingali Surana. - Q: Which dynasty introduced the Telugu script in inscriptions?
A: Eastern Chalukyas. - Q: Who was the leader of the Salt Satyagraha in Andhra?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: Which fort was built by the Kakatiya dynasty?
A: Warangal Fort. - Q: Who was the founder of the Vengi Chalukya dynasty?
A: Kubja Vishnuvardhana. - Q: Which temple is known as the “Jewel of Andhra”?
A: Ramappa Temple. - Q: Who was the first chief minister of united Andhra Pradesh?
A: Neelam Sanjiva Reddy. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra during the 12th century?
A: Kakatiya dynasty. - Q: Who was the author of “Ain-i-Akbari”?
A: Abul Fazl. - Q: Which movement was led by Potti Sriramulu?
A: Andhra State Movement. - Q: What was the main religion of the Satavahana rulers?
A: Buddhism. - Q: Who was the first Telugu poet to translate the Mahabharata?
A: Nannaya Bhattaraka. - Q: Which battle marked the decline of the Chola dynasty?
A: Battle of Takkolam.
- Q: Who was the founder of the Satavahana dynasty?
A: Simuka. - Q: Which temple is associated with the Chola dynasty’s architecture?
A: Thanjavur Temple. - Q: Who led the Telangana Rebellion against the Nizam?
A: Komaram Bheem. - Q: What was the main port of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A: Bhatkal. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu epic “Prabhavati Pradyumnamu”?
A: Pothana. - Q: Which dynasty built the Anjaneya Temple in Hampi?
A: Vijayanagara dynasty. - Q: Who was the leader of the Andhra Mahasabha in 1928?
A: Suravaram Pratapa Reddy. - Q: Which river was key to the Kakatiya economy?
A: Krishna. - Q: Who was the first Telugu woman to join the Indian National Congress?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra during the 3rd century CE?
A: Ikshvaku dynasty. - Q: Who was the founder of the Eastern Chalukya dynasty?
A: Kubja Vishnuvardhana. - Q: Which temple is famous for Kakatiya sculptures?
A: Ramappa Temple. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Congress Committee in 1942?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam. - Q: What was the main deity of the Lepakshi Temple?
A: Veerabhadra. - Q: Who was the first ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty?
A: Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk. - Q: Which Andhra leader was a follower of Gandhi?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam. - Q: What was the main language of the Vijayanagara court?
A: Kannada. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Kshetrayya Padams”?
A: Kshetrayya. - Q: Which dynasty introduced land revenue reforms in Andhra?
A: Qutb Shahi dynasty. - Q: Who was the leader of the Civil Disobedience Movement in Andhra?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: Which temple is a key example of Vijayanagara architecture?
A: Vittala Temple, Hampi. - Q: Who was the first Telugu poet to receive the Jnanpith Award?
A: C. Narayana Reddy. - Q: Which movement aimed at linguistic reorganization in Andhra?
A: Andhra Movement. - Q: What was the capital of the Reddy dynasty?
A: Kondavidu. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Pradesh Communist Party?
A: Puchalapalli Sundarayya. - Q: Which dynasty built the Srikurmam Temple?
A: Eastern Ganga dynasty. - Q: Who was the first president of the Andhra Mahasabha?
A: Nyapati Subba Rao. - Q: What was the main trade route of the Satavahanas?
A: Dakshinapatha. - Q: Who was the leader of the Rampa Rebellion in 1922?
A: Alluri Sitarama Raju. - Q: Which temple is known for its Kakatiya gopuram?
A: Warangal Thousand Pillar Temple. - Q: Who was the first Telugu woman to receive the Padma Bhushan?
A: Sarojini Naidu. - Q: Which dynasty was known for its patronage of Telugu literature?
A: Vijayanagara dynasty. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Basava Puranam”?
A: Palkuriki Somanatha. - Q: Which fort was a key defense structure of the Qutb Shahis?
A: Golconda Fort. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh freedom struggle in 1921?
A: Pingali Venkayya. - Q: What was the main deity of the Simhachalam Temple?
A: Narasimha. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Patrika newspaper?
A: Kasinadhuni Nageswara Rao. - Q: Which dynasty built the Bhadrachalam Temple?
A: Qutb Shahi dynasty. - Q: Who was the first chief minister of Andhra Pradesh after 1956?
A: Neelam Sanjiva Reddy. - Q: Which movement was led by Potti Sriramulu for a separate Andhra state?
A: Andhra State Movement. - Q: What was the main economic activity of the Satavahanas?
A: Trade and agriculture. - Q: Who was the founder of the Vishnukundin dynasty in Andhra?
A: Madhava Varma. - Q: Which temple is known for its Chola-style sculptures?
A: Brihadeeswara Temple. - Q: Who was the leader of the Telangana Peasant Armed Struggle?
A: Komaram Bheem. - Q: What was the capital of the Chola dynasty?
A: Thanjavur. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Ranganatha Ramayanam”?
A: Gona Budda Reddy. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra during the 7th century?
A: Eastern Chalukyas. - Q: Who was the first Telugu woman to receive the Padma Vibhushan?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: Which temple is a key example of Reddy dynasty architecture?
A: Srisailam Temple. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Socialist Party?
A: Jayaprakash Narayan. - Q: What was the main deity of the Annavaram Temple?
A: Satyanarayana. - Q: Which dynasty was known for its maritime trade?
A: Chola dynasty. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly in 1956?
A: Neelam Sanjiva Reddy. - Q: Which temple is associated with the Eastern Ganga dynasty?
A: Srikurmam Temple. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Vikramarkadevacharitam”?
A: Bilhana. - Q: Which dynasty built the Golconda Fort?
A: Qutb Shahi dynasty. - Q: Who was the first Telugu recipient of the Bharat Ratna?
A: Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. - Q: What was the main language of the Kakatiya court?
A: Telugu. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Non-Cooperation Movement?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam. - Q: Which temple is a prime example of Eastern Chalukya architecture?
A: Biccavolu Temple. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Pradesh Congress Committee?
A: Nyapati Subba Rao. - Q: What was the main deity of the Tirupati Balaji Temple?
A: Venkateswara. - Q: Which dynasty was known for its patronage of Jainism?
A: Eastern Chalukyas. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Andhra Mahabharatam”?
A: Nannaya, Tikkana, and Yerrapragada. - Q: Which fort was a key structure of the Reddy dynasty?
A: Kondavidu Fort. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Salt Satyagraha?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: What was the main deity of the Bhadrachalam Temple?
A: Rama. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra during the 10th century?
A: Eastern Chalukyas. - Q: Who was the first Telugu woman to join the Constituent Assembly?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: Which temple is known for its Kakatiya-era sculptures?
A: Palampet Ramappa Temple. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Pradesh Freedom Fighters Association?
A: Tenneti Viswanatham. - Q: What was the main trade item of the Chola dynasty?
A: Spices. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Panditaradhyacharitra”?
A: Palkuriki Somanatha. - Q: Which dynasty built the Simhachalam Temple?
A: Eastern Ganga dynasty. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Quit India Movement?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam. - Q: What was the capital of the Vishnukundin dynasty?
A: Amaravati. - Q: Which temple is a key example of Qutb Shahi architecture?
A: Charminar. - Q: Who was the first Telugu poet to receive the Padma Shri?
A: Sri Sri. - Q: Which movement aimed at social reforms in Andhra?
A: Hitakarini Samaj Movement. - Q: What was the main deity of the Srikurmam Temple?
A: Vishnu. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Pradesh Socialist Party?
A: Jayaprakash Narayan. - Q: Which dynasty was known for its irrigation systems?
A: Kakatiya dynasty. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Home Rule Movement?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: What was the main deity of the Warangal Thousand Pillar Temple?
A: Shiva. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra during the 4th century CE?
A: Vishnukundin dynasty. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Kumara Sambhavam”?
A: Nannaya. - Q: Which temple is known for its Vijayanagara-era paintings?
A: Lepakshi Temple. - Q: Who was the first chief minister of Telangana?
A: K. Chandrashekar Rao. - Q: Which dynasty built the Annavaram Temple?
A: Eastern Ganga dynasty. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Civil Disobedience Movement?
A: Durgabai Deshmukh. - Q: What was the main deity of the Vittala Temple in Hampi?
A: Vishnu. - Q: Which dynasty was known for its patronage of Buddhism?
A: Satavahana dynasty. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Sri Krishna Karnamrutham”?
A: Leelashuka. - Q: Which fort was a key structure of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A: Vellore Fort. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Swadeshi Movement?
A: Bipin Chandra Pal. - Q: What was the main deity of the Kanaka Durga Temple?
A: Durga. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra during the 11th century?
A: Kakatiya dynasty. - Q: Who was the first Telugu recipient of the Padma Vibhushan?
A: Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. - Q: Which movement was led by Alluri Sitarama Raju in Andhra?
A: Rampa Rebellion. - Q: What was the main deity of the Mallikarjuna Temple in Srisailam?
A: Shiva. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council?
A: Neelam Sanjiva Reddy. - Q: Which dynasty built the Charminar in Hyderabad?
A: Qutb Shahi dynasty. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Molla Ramayanam”?
A: Molla. - Q: Which temple is a key example of Eastern Ganga architecture?
A: Srikurmam Temple. - Q: Who led the Andhra Pradesh Non-Cooperation Movement in 1920?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam. - Q: What was the capital of the Eastern Ganga dynasty?
A: Kalinganagar. - Q: Which dynasty was known for its patronage of Telugu poetry?
A: Vijayanagara dynasty. - Q: Who was the first Telugu woman to receive the Bharat Ratna?
A: M. S. Subbulakshmi. - Q: Which movement aimed at abolishing untouchability in Andhra?
A: Vaikom Satyagraha. - Q: What was the main deity of the Ramappa Temple?
A: Shiva. - Q: Who was the founder of the Andhra Pradesh Freedom Movement?
A: Tanguturi Prakasam. - Q: Which dynasty ruled Andhra during the 5th century CE?
A: Vishnukundin dynasty. - Q: Who was the author of the Telugu work “Vasucharitra”?
A: Tikkana. - Q: Which temple is known for its Qutb Shahi-era architecture?
A: Bhadrachalam Temple.
Conclusion
These appsc history bits are a valuable resource for students preparing for APPSC Group 1, Group 2, and other competitive exams. By mastering these one-liner questions and answers, you can build a strong foundation in Andhra Pradesh and Indian history, ensuring you’re well-prepared for the GK sections of your exams. Regularly practicing these appsc history bits will enhance your recall speed and accuracy, giving you a competitive edge. Keep revisiting these appsc history bits and combine them with previous year papers from some reliable sources to maximize your preparation. Stay focused, and best of luck for your APPSC exams!
Disclaimer
The appsc history bits provided in this article are compiled from various credible sources to aid students in their exam preparation. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we recommend cross-verifying the information with official APPSC resources or textbooks. The content is for educational purposes only and should not be considered exhaustive or official. Users are responsible for their own preparation and should consult relevant authorities for the latest exam syllabus and guidelines.