### **Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Quiz—One-Liner Questions**
### **Introduction **
Test your knowledge with this **Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Quiz**! Discover fascinating facts about the legendary Maratha warrior king, his battles, administration, and legacy. Perfect for history enthusiasts and students.
One-Liner Questions
1. When was Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj born?
2. Where was Shivaji Maharaj born?
3. Who was Shivaji Maharaj’s mother?
4. What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj’s father?
5. Which fort was the first captured by Shivaji Maharaj?
6. Who was Shivaji Maharaj’s guru?
7. What was the capital of Shivaji Maharaj’s kingdom?
8. Which title was given to Shivaji Maharaj at his coronation?
9. When did Shivaji Maharaj’s coronation take place?
10. Who was Shivaji Maharaj’s trusted general?
11. Which Mughal emperor did Shivaji Maharaj confront?
12. What was the name of Shivaji’s naval force?
13. Who was Afzal Khan, and how did Shivaji defeat him?
14. What was the name of Shivaji’s council of eight ministers?
15. Which treaty was signed between Shivaji and the Mughals in 1665?
16. Who was Shivaji’s son and successor?
17. What was Shivaji’s administrative system called?
18. Which European power did Shivaji clash with?
19. What was the name of Shivaji’s spy network?
20. How did Shivaji Maharaj escape from Agra?
21. Which famous horse did Shivaji ride during battles?
22. What was Shivaji’s policy towards religious tolerance?
23. Who was Tanaji Malusare, and why is he famous?
24. Which fort was recaptured by Tanaji Malusare?
25. What does “Chhatrapati” mean?
26. Who wrote Shivaji’s biography “Shivabharat”?
27. What was the name of Shivaji’s mother’s kingdom?
28. Who was Jijabai, and what was her role in Shivaji’s life?
29. What was Shivaji’s military strategy known as?
30. Which fort was Shivaji’s last conquest?
31. How did Shivaji Maharaj die?
32. When did Shivaji Maharaj pass away?
33. Where is Shivaji Maharaj’s samadhi located?
34. What was Shivaji’s land revenue system called?
35. Who was Soyarabai, and what was her relation to Shivaji?
36. What was the name of Shivaji’s elephant?
37. Which language was predominantly used in Shivaji’s court?
38. What was Shivaji’s approach towards women’s safety?
39. Who was Netaji Palkar in Shivaji’s administration?
40. What was Shivaji’s navy called?
41. Which fort was known as the “Gibraltar of the East”?
42. Who was the founder of the Maratha Empire?
43. What was Shivaji’s childhood name?
44. Which famous battle did Shivaji fight against the Adilshahi general?
45. What was the name of Shivaji’s royal seal?
46. Who was Shivaji’s chief architect?
47. Which fort was renamed “Raigad” by Shivaji?
48. What was Shivaji’s policy towards farmers?
49. Who was Shivaji’s finance minister?
50. What is Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy in modern India?
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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Quiz: ### **Answers**
1. **19 February 1630**
2. **Shivneri Fort**
3. **Jijabai**
4. **Shahaji Bhosale**
5. **Torna Fort**
6. **Samarth Ramdas**
7. **Raigad Fort**
8. **Chhatrapati**
9. **6 June 1674**
10. **Hambirrao Mohite**
11. **Aurangzeb**
12. **Maratha Navy**
13. **A general of Adilshah; Shivaji killed him in a duel**
14. **Ashtapradhan Mandal**
15. **Treaty of Purandar**
16. **Sambhaji Maharaj**
17. **Swarajya**
18. **Portuguese**
19. **Hindavi Swarajya’s intelligence (Baravedari)**
20. **Hidden in a fruit basket**
21. **Hira**
22. **Respected all religions equally**
23. **A loyal commander who recaptured Kondana (Sinhagad)**
24. **Kondana (Sinhagad)**
25. **”Paramount Sovereign”**
26. **Kavindra Paramananda**
27. **Jijabai ruled over Pune jagir**
28. **His mother and a major influence**
29. **Guerrilla warfare (Ganimi Kava)**
30. **Panhala Fort**
31. **Illness (possibly dysentery or fever)**
32. **3 April 1680**
33. **Raigad Fort**
34. **Ryotwari System**
35. **His second wife**
36. **Ram Prasad**
37. **Marathi & Sanskrit**
38. **Strict protection & respect**
39. **Commander of cavalry**
40. **Maratha Navy**
41. **Janjira Fort**
42. **Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj**
43. **Shivba**
44. **Battle of Pratapgad (1659)**
45. **Rajmudra**
46. **Hiroji Indulkar**
47. **Rairi Fort**
48. **Fair taxation & support**
49. **Ramchandra Pant Amatya**
50. **Symbol of bravery & good governance**
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### **Key Takeaways** :Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Quiz
Shivaji Maharaj was born on **19 February 1630** at **Shivneri Fort**. He established **Hindavi Swarajya** (self-rule) and was crowned **Chhatrapati** in **1674**. His **guerrilla warfare tactics** and **strong navy** made him a formidable ruler. He promoted **religious tolerance** and **women’s safety** in his kingdom. His **Ashtapradhan Mandal** (council of 8 ministers) was a model of efficient administration.
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