Introduction
Geography is a vital subject for students preparing for competitive exams like SSC, CBSE, ICSE, and various graduate and postgraduate entrance tests. Understanding India’s diverse landscapes, rivers, climate, and resources is key to excelling in these exams. This article provides Geography of India objective questions with answers in a concise, one-liner format, designed to help students quickly grasp essential facts. With over 200 carefully curated questions, this resource is tailored to enhance your knowledge and exam readiness.
Geography of India Objective Questions with Answers
- What is the largest state in India by area?
Answer: Rajasthan. - Which river is known as the ‘Ganga of the South’?
Answer: Godavari. - What is the highest mountain peak in India?
Answer: Kanchenjunga. - Which is the longest river in India?
Answer: Ganges. - Which state is known for saffron cultivation?
Answer: Jammu & Kashmir. - Where is the Gulf of Kutch located?
Answer: Gujarat. - Which state benefits from the Sardar Sarovar Project?
Answer: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra. - Why are oil refineries in India often near seaports?
Answer: To facilitate crude oil imports. - Which city is the southernmost point of India?
Answer: Indira Point, Great Nicobar. - What is the standard meridian of India?
Answer: 82.5° E. - Which state shares the longest border with Bangladesh?
Answer: West Bengal. - What is the largest desert in India?
Answer: Thar Desert. - Which mountain range runs parallel to India’s western coast?
Answer: Western Ghats. - What is the main soil type in the Deccan Plateau?
Answer: Black soil. - Which river forms the Sundarbans Delta?
Answer: Ganges. - What is the largest lagoon in India?
Answer: Chilika Lake. - Which state is known as the ‘Spice Garden of India’?
Answer: Kerala. - What is the longest coastline state in India?
Answer: Gujarat. - Which pass connects India with Tibet?
Answer: Shipki La. - What is the main source of irrigation in Punjab?
Answer: Canals. - Which river is called ‘Vridha Ganga’?
Answer: Godavari. - What is the largest wildlife sanctuary in India?
Answer: Ranthambore National Park. - Which state has the highest forest cover?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh. - What is the main crop of the Gangetic Plains?
Answer: Rice. - Which state is the largest producer of tea?
Answer: Assam. - What is the name of India’s highest waterfall?
Answer: Jog Falls. - Which river originates from the Gangotri Glacier?
Answer: Ganges. - What is the main type of vegetation in the Thar Desert?
Answer: Xerophytic. - Which state is known for the Kutch Salt Marshes?
Answer: Gujarat. - What is the largest delta in India?
Answer: Sundarbans Delta. - Which state has the most national parks?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh. - What is the main river of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: Cauvery. - Which state is the largest producer of coffee?
Answer: Karnataka. - What is the name of the pass connecting Sikkim with Tibet?
Answer: Jelep La. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Goa’?
Answer: Mandovi. - What is the largest saltwater lake in India?
Answer: Chilika Lake. - Which state is the largest producer of sugarcane?
Answer: Uttar Pradesh. - What is the main mineral found in Jharkhand?
Answer: Coal. - Which river forms the Dhuadhar Falls?
Answer: Narmada. - What is the largest plateau in India?
Answer: Deccan Plateau. - Which state is known for the Aravalli Range?
Answer: Rajasthan. - What is the main type of climate in India?
Answer: Tropical Monsoon. - Which river is called the ‘Sorrow of Bihar’?
Answer: Kosi. - What is the largest coral reef in India?
Answer: Andaman and Nicobar Islands. - Which state is the largest producer of rice?
Answer: West Bengal. - What is the name of India’s largest glacier?
Answer: Siachen Glacier. - Which river is known as the ‘Tsangpo’ in Tibet?
Answer: Brahmaputra. - What is the main soil type in the Indo-Gangetic Plains?
Answer: Alluvial soil. - Which state has the longest international border?
Answer: West Bengal. - What is the largest biosphere reserve in India?
Answer: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. - Which river forms the Bhagirathi-Hooghly system?
Answer: Ganges. - What is the main crop of Punjab?
Answer: Wheat. - Which state is known for the Sundarbans?
Answer: West Bengal. - What is the largest port in India?
Answer: Mumbai Port. - Which river is known as the ‘Dakshin Ganga’?
Answer: Godavari. - What is the main source of power in Himachal Pradesh?
Answer: Hydropower. - Which state is the largest producer of bauxite?
Answer: Odisha. - What is the name of the highest dam in India?
Answer: Tehri Dam. - Which river is associated with the Nagarjuna Sagar Dam?
Answer: Krishna. - What is the main type of forest in the Western Ghats?
Answer: Tropical Evergreen. - Which state is known for the Gir Forest?
Answer: Gujarat. - What is the largest island in India?
Answer: Andaman Island. - Which river is known as the ‘Sorrow of Odisha’?
Answer: Mahanadi. - What is the main mineral of Goa?
Answer: Iron ore. - Which state is the largest producer of cotton?
Answer: Gujarat. - What is the name of India’s largest lake?
Answer: Wular Lake. - Which river forms the Jog Falls?
Answer: Sharavati. - What is the main soil type in Rajasthan?
Answer: Sandy soil. - Which state is known for the Kaziranga National Park?
Answer: Assam. - What is the largest mangrove forest in India?
Answer: Sundarbans. - Which river is associated with the Hirakud Dam?
Answer: Mahanadi. - What is the main crop of Andhra Pradesh?
Answer: Rice. - Which state is the largest producer of manganese?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh. - What is the name of the pass connecting Ladakh with Tibet?
Answer: Khardung La. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Kerala’?
Answer: Periyar. - What is the largest tiger reserve in India?
Answer: Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam. - Which state is known for the Bhimbetka Rock Shelters?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh. - What is the main type of vegetation in the Himalayas?
Answer: Alpine. - Which river forms the Marble Rocks at Bhedaghat?
Answer: Narmada. - What is the largest wetland in India?
Answer: Sundarbans. - Which state is the largest producer of jute?
Answer: West Bengal. - What is the name of India’s largest river island?
Answer: Majuli. - Which river is associated with the Tungabhadra Dam?
Answer: Tungabhadra. - What is the main mineral of Karnataka?
Answer: Gold. - Which state is known for the Valley of Flowers?
Answer: Uttarakhand. - What is the largest national park in India?
Answer: Hemis National Park. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Sikkim’?
Answer: Teesta. - What is the main soil type in Kerala?
Answer: Laterite soil. - Which state is the largest producer of tobacco?
Answer: Andhra Pradesh. - What is the name of the pass connecting Arunachal Pradesh with Myanmar?
Answer: Pangsau Pass. - Which river forms the Meenachil River system?
Answer: Meenachil. - What is the main crop of Haryana?
Answer: Wheat. - Which state is known for the Dachigam National Park?
Answer: Jammu & Kashmir. - What is the largest estuary in India?
Answer: Hooghly Estuary. - Which river is associated with the Bhakra Nangal Dam?
Answer: Sutlej. - What is the main mineral of Andhra Pradesh?
Answer: Coal. - Which state is the largest producer of silk?
Answer: Karnataka. - What is the name of India’s largest cave system?
Answer: Meghalaya Caves. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh’?
Answer: Narmada. - What is the largest bird sanctuary in India?
Answer: Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary. - Which state is known for the Periyar National Park?
Answer: Kerala. - What is the main type of vegetation in the Andaman Islands?
Answer: Tropical Rainforest. - Which river forms the Stanley Falls?
Answer: Krishna. - What is the largest volcanic crater lake in India?
Answer: Lonar Lake. - Which state is the largest producer of mica?
Answer: Andhra Pradesh. - What is the name of the pass connecting Jammu with Srinagar?
Answer: Banihal Pass. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Odisha’?
Answer: Mahanadi. - What is the main crop of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: Rice. - Which state is known for the Jim Corbett National Park?
Answer: Uttarakhand. - What is the largest freshwater lake in India?
Answer: Wular Lake. - Which river is associated with the Gandhi Sagar Dam?
Answer: Chambal. - What is the main mineral of Rajasthan?
Answer: Marble. - Which state is the largest producer of pulses?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh. - What is the name of the pass connecting Himachal Pradesh with Tibet?
Answer: Baralacha La. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Chhattisgarh’?
Answer: Mahanadi. - What is the largest elephant reserve in India?
Answer: Nilgiri Elephant Reserve. - Which state is known for the Rann of Kutch?
Answer: Gujarat. - What is the main type of vegetation in the Eastern Ghats?
Answer: Dry Deciduous. - Which river forms the Kunchikal Falls?
Answer: Varahi. - What is the largest Ramsar site in India?
Answer: Sundarbans. - Which state is the largest producer of groundnut?
Answer: Gujarat. - What is the name of India’s largest wind farm?
Answer: Jaisalmer Wind Park. - Which river is associated with the Almatti Dam?
Answer: Krishna. - What is the main mineral of Tamil Nadu?
Answer: Lignite. - Which state is known for the Silent Valley National Park?
Answer: Kerala. - What is the largest man-made lake in India?
Answer: Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Andhra Pradesh’?
Answer: Krishna. - What is the main crop of Karnataka?
Answer: Rice. - Which state is known for the Bandipur National Park?
Answer: Karnataka. - What is the largest coal mine in India?
Answer: Gevra Coal Mine. - Which river forms the Chitrakote Falls?
Answer: Indravati. - What is the main soil type in Tamil Nadu?
Answer: Red soil. - Which state is the largest producer of limestone?
Answer: Rajasthan. - What is the name of the pass connecting Uttarakhand with Tibet?
Answer: Mana Pass. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Tamil Nadu’?
Answer: Cauvery. - What is the largest marine national park in India?
Answer: Gulf of Kutch Marine National Park. - Which state is known for the Nanda Devi National Park?
Answer: Uttarakhand. - What is the main type of vegetation in Rajasthan?
Answer: Thorny Scrub. - Which river forms the Athirappilly Falls?
Answer: Chalakudy. - What is the largest oil refinery in India?
Answer: Jamnagar Refinery. - Which state is the largest producer of pepper?
Answer: Kerala. - What is the name of India’s largest solar park?
Answer: Bhadla Solar Park. - Which river is associated with the Sardar Sarovar Dam?
Answer: Narmada. - What is the main mineral of Kerala?
Answer: Monazite. - Which state is known for the Kanha National Park?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh. - What is the largest hydroelectric project in India?
Answer: Koyna Hydroelectric Project. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Gujarat’?
Answer: Narmada. - What is the main crop of Odisha?
Answer: Rice. - Which state is known for the Simlipal National Park?
Answer: Odisha. - What is the largest uranium mine in India?
Answer: Tummalapalle Uranium Mine. - Which river forms the Dudhsagar Falls?
Answer: Mandovi. - What is the main soil type in Gujarat?
Answer: Black soil. - Which state is the largest producer of gypsum?
Answer: Rajasthan. - What is the name of the pass connecting Sikkim with Bhutan?
Answer: Nathu La. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Karnataka’?
Answer: Krishna. - What is the largest crocodile sanctuary in India?
Answer: Chambal Sanctuary. - Which state is known for the Keoladeo National Park?
Answer: Rajasthan. - What is the main type of vegetation in Kerala?
Answer: Tropical Wet Evergreen. - Which river forms the Shivanasamudra Falls?
Answer: Cauvery. - What is the largest gas field in India?
Answer: Krishna-Godavari Basin. - Which state is the largest producer of cardamom?
Answer: Kerala. - What is the name of India’s largest nuclear power plant?
Answer: Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant. - Which river is associated with the Mettur Dam?
Answer: Cauvery. - What is the main mineral of Odisha?
Answer: Iron ore. - Which state is known for the Sariska Tiger Reserve?
Answer: Rajasthan. - What is the largest thermal power plant in India?
Answer: Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Rajasthan’?
Answer: Luni. - What is the main crop of West Bengal?
Answer: Rice. - Which state is known for the Namdapha National Park?
Answer: Arunachal Pradesh. - What is the largest zinc mine in India?
Answer: Rampura Agucha Mine. - Which river forms the Gandak Project?
Answer: Gandak. - What is the main soil type in Odisha?
Answer: Red soil. - Which state is the largest producer of dolomite?
Answer: Chhattisgarh. - What is the name of the pass connecting Arunachal Pradesh with Tibet?
Answer: Bum La. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of West Bengal’?
Answer: Hooghly. - What is the largest butterfly park in India?
Answer: Bannerghatta Butterfly Park. - Which state is known for the Manas National Park?
Answer: Assam. - What is the main type of vegetation in Odisha?
Answer: Moist Deciduous. - Which river forms the Talakaveri?
Answer: Cauvery. - What is the largest copper mine in India?
Answer: Malanjkhand Copper Mine. - Which state is the largest producer of turmeric abitanti)?
Answer: Tamil Nadu. - What is the name of India’s largest irrigation canal?
Answer: Indira Gandhi Canal. - Which river is associated with the Farakka Barrage?
Answer: Ganges. - What is the main mineral of Gujarat?
Answer: Lignite. - Which state is known for the Pench National Park?
Answer: Madhya Pradesh. - What is the largest wind energy state in India?
Answer: Tamil Nadu. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Assam’?
Answer: Brahmaputra. - What is the main crop of Chhattisgarh?
Answer: Rice. - Which state is known for the Great Himalayan National Park?
Answer: Himachal Pradesh. - What is the largest lead mine in India?
Answer: Zawar Mines. - Which river forms the Kempty Falls?
Answer: Yamuna. - What is the main soil type in Chhattisgarh?
Answer: Red soil. - Which state is the largest producer of asbestos?
Answer: Rajasthan. - What is the name of the pass connecting Ladakh with China?
Answer: Chang La. - Which river is known as the ‘Lifeline of Jharkhand’?
Answer: Damodar. - What is the largest lion sanctuary in India?
Answer: Gir National Park. - Which state is known for the Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: Karnataka. - What is the main type of vegetation in Chhattisgarh?
Answer: Tropical Dry Deciduous. - Which river forms the Hogenakkal Falls?
Answer: Cauvery. - What is the largest diamond mine in India?
Answer: Panna Diamond Mine.
Geography of India Objective Questions with Answers: Conclusion
This comprehensive collection of Geography of India objective questions with answers is a valuable tool for SSC, CBSE, ICSE, graduate, and postgraduate students. By practicing these questions, you can strengthen your understanding of India’s geography and boost your confidence for competitive exams. Keep revising and stay prepared!
Geography of India Objective Questions with Answers: Disclaimer
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