GK About Famous Indian Monuments: 100+ One-Liner Questions & Answers
- Q: Which Indian monument is known as the “Symbol of Love”?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: In which city is the Red Fort located?
A: Delhi - Q: Who built the Taj Mahal?
A: Emperor Shah Jahan - Q: What material was primarily used to build the Taj Mahal?
A: White marble - Q: In which state is the Sun Temple at Konark located?
A: Odisha - Q: Which Indian monument is shaped like a chariot?
A: Sun Temple, Konark - Q: Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is the tomb of Humayun?
A: Humayun’s Tomb - Q: Where is the Gateway of India located?
A: Mumbai - Q: When was the Gateway of India built?
A: 1924 - Q: Which monument marks the arrival of Europeans in India?
A: Gateway of India - Q: Which fort is known as the “Fort of Victory”?
A: Chittorgarh Fort - Q: In which state is the Hawa Mahal located?
A: Rajasthan - Q: Who built the Hawa Mahal?
A: Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh - Q: Which monument has 953 small windows?
A: Hawa Mahal - Q: What is the architectural style of the Victoria Memorial?
A: Indo-Saracenic - Q: Where is the Victoria Memorial located?
A: Kolkata - Q: Which Mughal emperor commissioned Fatehpur Sikri?
A: Akbar - Q: In which state is Fatehpur Sikri located?
A: Uttar Pradesh - Q: Which temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva in the form of a lingam?
A: Brihadeeswara Temple, Thanjavur - Q: Where is the Brihadeeswara Temple located?
A: Tamil Nadu - Q: Who built the Brihadeeswara Temple?
A: Raja Raja I - Q: Which Indian monument resembles a lotus flower?
A: Lotus Temple - Q: In which city is the Lotus Temple located?
A: New Delhi - Q: Which religion does the Lotus Temple belong to?
A: Bahá’í Faith - Q: Which fort is considered the oldest in India?
A: Kumbhalgarh Fort - Q: In which state is Kumbhalgarh Fort located?
A: Rajasthan - Q: Who built the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib)?
A: Guru Arjan Dev - Q: Where is the Golden Temple located?
A: Amritsar, Punjab - Q: Which Indian monument is also called Lal Qila?
A: Red Fort - Q: Which Indian monument houses the Ashoka Column?
A: Allahabad Fort - Q: What is the height of Qutub Minar?
A: 73 meters - Q: Where is the Qutub Minar located?
A: Delhi - Q: Who started the construction of Qutub Minar?
A: Qutb al-Din Aibak - Q: Which monument commemorates the visit of King George V?
A: India Gate - Q: Where is the India Gate located?
A: New Delhi - Q: What is inscribed on the India Gate?
A: Names of Indian soldiers who died in World War I - Q: Which fort is known as the “Golden Fort”?
A: Jaisalmer Fort - Q: Where is the Jaisalmer Fort located?
A: Rajasthan - Q: Which structure in Delhi is dedicated to the memory of Mahatma Gandhi?
A: Raj Ghat - Q: What is the main color of the Rashtrapati Bhavan?
A: Cream - Q: Where is the Rashtrapati Bhavan located?
A: New Delhi - Q: Which Indian monument is inspired by Buddhist architecture?
A: Sanchi Stupa - Q: In which state is the Sanchi Stupa located?
A: Madhya Pradesh - Q: Who originally built the Sanchi Stupa?
A: Emperor Ashoka - Q: Which Indian monument is carved out of a single rock?
A: Kailasa Temple - Q: Where is the Kailasa Temple located?
A: Ellora Caves, Maharashtra - Q: Which caves are known for their exquisite rock-cut temples?
A: Ajanta and Ellora Caves - Q: Where are the Ajanta Caves located?
A: Maharashtra - Q: Which monument is associated with the teachings of Lord Buddha?
A: Sanchi Stupa - Q: Which Indian monument is known as “Sone ki Chhat”?
A: Gol Gumbaz - Q: Where is the Gol Gumbaz located?
A: Bijapur, Karnataka - Q: Which monument has the second-largest dome in the world?
A: Gol Gumbaz - Q: Who is buried in the Gol Gumbaz?
A: Sultan Mohammed Adil Shah - Q: Which palace is known as the “Palace of Winds”?
A: Hawa Mahal - Q: Which fort was the capital of the Marathas under Shivaji?
A: Raigad Fort - Q: Which Indian monument is made of red sandstone?
A: Red Fort - Q: Which fort is known as the “Fort of Kings”?
A: Chittorgarh Fort - Q: Which Indian monument has a museum dedicated to the freedom struggle?
A: Cellular Jail, Andaman - Q: Where is the Cellular Jail located?
A: Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Q: Which monument symbolizes the British colonial rule in India?
A: Victoria Memorial - Q: What is the shape of the Parliament House in India?
A: Circular - Q: Which monument is known as the “Queen of Monuments”?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: Which fort is known as the “Fort of Victory” in Rajasthan?
A: Chittorgarh Fort - Q: Which Indian monument was built to commemorate the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?
A: Martyr’s Memorial - Q: Where is the Martyr’s Memorial located?
A: Amritsar - Q: Which temple is known for its erotic sculptures?
A: Khajuraho Temples - Q: Where are the Khajuraho Temples located?
A: Madhya Pradesh - Q: Which Indian monument is dedicated to Lord Vishnu but faces west instead of east?
A: Konark Sun Temple - Q: Which temple is known as the “Black Pagoda”?
A: Konark Sun Temple - Q: Which Indian monument is an example of Dravidian architecture?
A: Brihadeeswara Temple - Q: Which Indian monument has the largest dome in the world at the time of construction?
A: Gol Gumbaz - Q: Which Indian monument is a memorial to the unknown soldier?
A: Amar Jawan Jyoti - Q: Where is the Amar Jawan Jyoti located?
A: India Gate, Delhi - Q: Which Indian monument is a fusion of Persian and Indian styles?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: Which Indian monument was built using white marble from Makrana?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: Which Indian monument has calligraphy of Quranic verses?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: Which Indian monument is surrounded by a garden laid out in the Charbagh style?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: Which Indian monument was built as a mausoleum?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: Which Indian monument is known for its musical pillars?
A: Vittala Temple, Hampi - Q: Where is the Vittala Temple located?
A: Hampi, Karnataka - Q: Which Indian monument was once a royal center of Vijayanagara Empire?
A: Hampi Ruins - Q: Where is the Jama Masjid located?
A: Delhi - Q: Who built the Jama Masjid?
A: Shah Jahan - Q: Which Indian monument has three gates named Lahori, Delhi, and Ajmeri?
A: Red Fort - Q: Which Indian monument was the former residence of British Viceroys?
A: Rashtrapati Bhavan - Q: Which Indian monument is a war memorial dedicated to soldiers killed in World War I?
A: India Gate - Q: Which Indian monument is also known as “Vijay Stambh”?
A: Tower of Victory at Chittorgarh - Q: Which Indian monument is known for its stepwell architecture?
A: Rani ki Vav - Q: Where is Rani ki Vav located?
A: Gujarat - Q: Which Indian monument is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014?
A: Rani ki Vav - Q: Which Indian monument is dedicated to the Hindu god Krishna?
A: Dwarkadhish Temple - Q: Where is the Dwarkadhish Temple located?
A: Dwarka, Gujarat - Q: Which Indian monument is built on the banks of Yamuna River?
A: Taj Mahal - Q: Which Indian monument is also known as “Mecca of Indian Architecture”?
A: Khajuraho Temples - Q: Which Indian monument is built in honor of Lord Shiva?
A: Brihadeeswara Temple - Q: Which Indian monument is known for its unique wheel-shaped design?
A: Konark Sun Temple - Q: Which Indian monument is dedicated to the sun god?
A: Konark Sun Temple - Q: Which Indian monument is said to be the birthplace of Lord Rama?
A: Ram Janmabhoomi (Ayodhya) - Q: Where is the Lotus Temple open to all religions?
A: New Delhi - Q: Which Indian monument is known for its acoustics and echo system?
A: Gol Gumbaz
Conclusion
This list of over 100 one-liner questions and answers on GK about famous Indian monuments serves as a comprehensive resource for students, quiz participants, and anyone interested in India’s rich cultural heritage. These monuments reflect centuries of architectural brilliance and historical significance. Whether you’re preparing for exams or just curious, this trivia will surely enhance your knowledge.