History,

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Freedom Movement of India , Important Pacts and Laws

Movement                               Period                                                        Importance

Partition of bengal (Bangabhanga) 1905 Announced by Lord Curzon (viceroy of India).

Sepoy Rebellion                        1857                                         Indian First war of Independence

Indian National Congress        1885   Establishment of Indian National Congress by Allan                                                                                 Activian  Huam,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                First President- Umeshchandra  Banarjee.                                                                                                                                                              
Civil Disobedience Movement 1920 Mahatma Gandhi act as a leader for Non-violence and Non-                                                                          cooperation movement

Lucknow Pact                                1916                                   Pact between  Congress and Muslim                                                                                                           League.
Chauri Chaura incident 1922   After a fight between public and Police, 22 policeman died.

Khilafat Movement                 1920  Muslims (Mohammad Ali and Soukat Ali) protest against  
  British Government after their religious leader Khalifa demolish from the power.

Ilbert Bill                                       1883                                        Ilbert Bill was passed at the time of                                                                                                          Viceroy Lord Ripon.

Dandi March / Salt March 1930 Gandhiji started his Dandi March from Sabarmati Ashram,                                                                        Ahmedabad to the Dandi, Gujarat.

Quit India Movement 1946                 Gandhi threatens British Company to leave India.

Bengal Sati Regulation 1829   There was a ritual of burning alive the widows of Hindus. Which

 was declared illegal after the Bengal Sati Regulation passed at the time of Lord William Bentinck. It

was possible because of Raja Rammohan Roy.

Rowlatt Act                   1919           Happenedd at the time of Loard Chamesford. Law about the                                                                     imprisonment of freedom fighters without any judgement.

Jallianwala Bagh Massacre 1919 Happenedd at the time of Loard James Ford. Jallianwala

Bagh Massacre held on 14th April 1919 at Amritsar by Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer or General Dyer.

Cripps Mission 1942    Happenedd at the time of Loard Linlith Go. Headed by Sir Stafford

                                                   Cripps. After the World War II it was an attempt of Dominion Ruling

                                                     in India.

Gandhi Arwin Pact           1931 Happenedd at the time of Loard Arwin.

Simon Commission          1928    Happenedd at the time of Loard Arwin. Aim of this is to study                                                                     constitutional reform of India.

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